Results Management

About Results Management

Understand what happens after your sample is tested. Results can be negative, atypical, or an adverse analytical finding, each with different implications for athletes.

Adverse Analytical Finding (AAF)

An AAF occurs when a prohibited substance is found in an athlete's sample. Find out what steps follow, from sample review to hearing, and what your rights are as an athlete.

Sanctions for Anti doping Rule Violations (ADRVs)

Penalties for anti-doping violations range from a reprimand to a lifetime ban. Learn how sanctions are determined and what your appeal rights are.